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Page numbers: Page numbers begin in the header of the first page of text with Arabic number 1. Block quotations have their own rules for indentation, depending on whether they are prose or poetry. Use tabs rather than spaces for indentation, columns of text, and other content requiring consistent alignment. Paragraphs and indentation: Indent all paragraphs consistently. certain elements in the front matter, including the table of contents and any lists of figures, tables, and abbreviations.The following items should be single-spaced internally but with a blank line between items: Line-spacing: Double-space throughout the paper, except for the following items which should be single-spaced Except for footnotes which should be in a smaller font (usually 10 pt.) 12 point, roman, proportional serif font (such as Times or Palatino). Want further help checking your references and writing are error free? Our team of expert proofreaders is available 24/7.Margins: Should be set at no less than 1" and no greater than 1.5" on all four edges of the pageįont: Uniform typeface and font size. The points above will help you cite a dissertation or thesis in Chicago footnote referencing. “Useful Ideas for Research.” PhD diss., University of Learning, 2006. Master’s thesis, Educational Establishment of City Name Here, 2012. Thus, you would present your bibliography entries as follows: “Title of paper.” Type of paper, academic institution, year of completion. So, bibliography entries for these sources should look like this:Īuthor Surname, Author First Name. You do not need parentheses for the additional paper information (i.e., the paper type, institution, and year of completion).The first author’s name should be inverted (i.e., “Surname, First Name”).You will need to use a period between each element, not a comma.However, there are a few differences in the format: The bibliography entry for a thesis or dissertation will be similar to the first footnote citation. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter!įor repeat citations, use the standard shortened footnote format. Tom Persson, “Great Thoughts and Stuff,” abstract, (master’s thesis, Educational Establishment of City Name Here, 2012), 81. If you’re citing only an abstract, simply add the word “abstract” after the title:Ģ.
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John Smith, “Useful Ideas for Research” (PhD diss., University of Learning, 2006), 42.
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Of course, you only need to give a URL or database name and ID if you accessed the paper online! To cite page 42 of John Smith’s printed PhD thesis, then, your footnote would look like this:ġ. Author name, “Title of paper” (type of paper, academic institution, year of completion), page number, URL/database name (document ID). The main difference is that you should use quote marks instead of italics for the title: The footnote format for a thesis or dissertation in Chicago referencing is similar to the one used for a book. Usually at the end of a sentence, like this.
HOW TO INTRODUCE A QUOTE IN CHICAGO STYLE MANUAL
The Chicago Manual of Style’s footnote referencing system uses superscript numbers to point to citations. Footnote Citation for a Thesis or Dissertation
HOW TO INTRODUCE A QUOTE IN CHICAGO STYLE HOW TO
Have you found useful ideas or data in someone else’s dissertation or thesis to support an argument in your own work? Our guide below explains how to cite a thesis or dissertation correctly in the Chicago footnote style. How to Cite a Thesis or Dissertation in Chicago Footnote Referencing